RECOVER
Les bases et tables supprimées depuis l'interface restent récupérables pendant un jour, sauf suppression forcée. Voir Sauvegarde et restauration.
Description
This statement is used to recover previously deleted databases, tables, or partitions.
It supports recovering specified metadata by name or ID and allows renaming the recovered metadata.
Syntax:
RECOVER { DATABASE <db_name> [<db_id>] [AS <new_db_name>]
| TABLE [<db_name>.]<table_name> [<table_id>] [AS <new_table_name>]
| PARTITION <partition_name> [<partition_id>] FROM [<db_name>.]<table_name> [AS <new_partition_name>] }
Required Parameters
Recover a database
1. <db_name>
The name of the database to recover.
Recover a table
1. <table_name>
The name of the table to recover.
Recover a partition
1. <partition_name>
The name of the partition to recover.
2. <table_name>
The name of the table where the partition resides.
Optional Parameters
Recover a database
1. <db_id>
The ID of the database to recover.
2. <new_db_name>
The new name of the recovered database.
Recover a table
1. <db_name>
The name of the database where the table resides.
2. <table_id>
The ID of the table to recover.
3. <new_table_name>
The new name of the recovered table.
Recover a partition
1. <partition_id>
The ID of the partition to recover.
2. <db_name>
The name of the database where the table resides.
3. <new_partition_name>
The new name of the recovered partition.
Access Control Requirements
| Privilege | Object | Note |
|---|---|---|
| ADMIN_PRIV |
Usage Notes
- This operation can only recover metadata deleted within a certain period. The default is 1 day (configurable via the
catalog_trash_expire_secondparameter infe.conf). - If no ID is specified when recovering metadata, the last deleted metadata with the same name is recovered by default.
- You can query the currently recoverable metadata using
SHOW CATALOG RECYCLE BIN.
Examples
-
Recover a database named
example_dbRECOVER DATABASE example_db; -
Recover a table named
example_tblRECOVER TABLE example_db.example_tbl; -
Recover a partition named
p1from the tableexample_tblRECOVER PARTITION p1 FROM example_tbl; -
Recover a database with ID
example_db_idand nameexample_dbRECOVER DATABASE example_db example_db_id; -
Recover a table with ID
example_tbl_idand nameexample_tblRECOVER TABLE example_db.example_tbl example_tbl_id; -
Recover a partition with ID
p1_idand namep1from the tableexample_tblRECOVER PARTITION p1 p1_id FROM example_tbl; -
Recover a database with ID
example_db_idand nameexample_db, and rename it tonew_example_dbRECOVER DATABASE example_db example_db_id AS new_example_db; -
Recover a table named
example_tbland rename it tonew_example_tblRECOVER TABLE example_db.example_tbl AS new_example_tbl; -
Recover a partition with ID
p1_idand namep1from the tableexample_tbl, and rename it tonew_p1RECOVER PARTITION p1 p1_id AS new_p1 FROM example_tbl;